#柳田国男 #遠野物語 :9784101047065

**「日本の民俗学発展の пиονー」**
柳田國男は、日本の官僚、民俗学者。東京帝国大学法科大学卒業後、農商務省官僚となり、貴族院書記官長まで昇った。その後枢密顧問官に補され枢密院が廃止されるまで在任した。日本学士院会員、日本芸術院会員、文化功労者、文化勲章受章者。位階・勲等は正三位・勲一等。
柳田國男は、生家の影響を受け、日本人とは何かという問いの答えを求め、日本列島各地や外地を調査旅行した。これらの研究から日本民俗学が開拓され、多数の著作が重版された。国文学者の田山花袋との交友関係があり、「抒情詩」という共同作品もある。
**Q&A**
Q：何をされた方ですか？
A：日本の民俗学発展に大きく貢献し、国の文化的分野で多くの賞を受けた。
Q：有名な作品は何ですか？
A：「遠野物語」、「狩之巻」といった民俗学の研究がよく知られています。
関連動画
・柳田国男と鹿角
English Summary
**“The development of Japanese folklore”**
Kunio Yanagida is a Japanese bureaucrat and folklorist. After graduating from Tokyo Imperial University Law School, he became a bureaucrat in the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce and rose to the position of Chief Secretary of the House of Peers. He was then appointed Privy Councillor, and served until the Privy Council was abolished. Member of the Japan Academy, Japan Art Academy, Person of Cultural Merit, and recipient of the Order of Culture. His rank and honor are Seisanmi (Senior Third Rank) and First Class.
Influenced by his birthplace, Kunio Yanagida traveled throughout the Japanese archipelago and overseas in search of an answer to the question of what it means to be Japanese. These studies led to the development of Japanese folklore, and many works were reprinted. He has a friendship with Japanese literature scholar Tayama Hanabukuro, and they have collaborated on a work called ``Lyric Poetry''.
**Q&A**
Q: What did you do?
He greatly contributed to the development of Japanese folklore and received many awards in the national cultural field.
Q: What are your famous works?
His folklore studies such as ``Tono Monogatari'' and ``Kari no Maki'' are well known.
Wikipedia:柳田国男